Bernese
Mountain Dog ANKC Breed Standard
GENERAL APPEARANCE-
Strong, sturdy working dog, active, alert, well boned,
of striking colour.
CHARACTERISTICS
- A multi purpose farm dog capable of draught work.
A kind and devoted family dog. Slow to mature.
TEMPERAMENT -
Self-confident, good natured, friendly and fearless.
Aggressiveness not to be tolerated.
HEAD AND SKULL -
Strong with flat skull, very slight furrow, well defined
stop; strong straight muzzle. Lips slightly
developed.
EYES - Dark
brown, almond shaped, well fitting eyelids.
EARS - Medium
sized; set high, triangular shaped, lying flat in
repose, when alert brought slightly forward and raised
at base.
MOUTH - Jaws
strong with a perfect, regular and complete scissor
bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth
and set square to the jaws.
NECK - Strong,
muscular and medium length.
FOREQUARTERS -
Shoulders long, strong and sloping, with upper arm
forming a distinct angle, flat lying, well muscled.
Forelegs straight from all sides. Pasterns flexing
slightly.
BODY - Compact
rather than long. Height to length 9:10.
Broad chest, good depth of brisket reaching at least to
elbow. Well ribbed; strong loins. Firm,
straight back. Rump smoothly rounded.
HINDQUARTERS -
Broad, strong and well muscled. Stifles well bent.
Hock strong, well let down and turning neither in nor
out. Dewclaws to be removed.
FEET - Short,
round and compact.
TAIL - Bushy,
reaching just below hock. Raised when alert or
moving but never curled or carried over back.
GAIT/MOVEMENT -
Stride reaching out well in front, following well
through behind, balanced stride in all gaits.
COAT - Soft,
silky with bright natural sheen, long, slightly wavy but
should not curl when mature.
COLOUR - Jet
black, with rich reddish brown on cheeks, over eyes, on
all four legs and on chest. Slight to medium sized
symmetrical white head marking (blaze) and white chest
marking (cross) are essential. Preferred but not
essential, white paws, white not reaching higher than
pastern, white tip to tail. A few white hairs at
nape of neck, and white anal patch undesirable but
tolerated.
SIZE -
Height: Dogs 64-70 cms (25-27½ ins)
Bitches 58-66 cms (23-26 ins)
FAULTS - Any
departure from the foregoing points should be considered
a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should
be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree.
NOTE - Male
animals should have two apparently normal testicles
fully descended into the scrotum.
Utility Group
A.N.K.C. © January 1998 |